Volume 70 (2020) Issue: 2020 No#3

Is PBFD simptomatology species specific rather then strain specific? – a case of 8 lovebirds

Author(s): Vučićević Miloš, Vučićević Ivana, Došenović Milan, Ristanić Marko, Aleksić Nevenka, Resanović Radmila, Stanimirović Zoran

Keywords:histopathology, parrots, PBFD, PCR, species specific symptoms

Eight lovebirds of both sexes and different age were admitted showing alterations in behaviour and apathy. During the initial examination delamination of the beak was noted in all birds and discrete areas of alopecia in three of eight birds. Based on clinical experience, molecular diagnostic on PBFD, sequencing of obtained amplicons, and histopathological examination were performed. All birds tested positive on the presence of PBFD virus, despite the fact they did not exhibit expected clinical signs for PBFD. Sequencing results showed 100% match with sequences previously isolated from parrots with PBFD exhibiting classical PBFD manifestation. Histopathological examination showed similar findings as in previously described cases of PBFD in parrots. Other studies on psittacine birds correlate clinical manifestations and nucleotide variations with geographic localization. Our results indicate that the clinical manifestation of the disease is more dependent on bird species than on the genetic variation of the virus or the geographical distribution.